Liner
notes for Bound (OmniTone 12002)
Cuong Vu lives in an interesting place,
at the interface between attraction and aversion.
He doesn't like the trumpet and yet
is one of the most engagingly creative, passionate trumpeters
on the scene today, described in Down Beat as "a
unique trumpet voice."
He spurns jazz and yet plays some of
the freshest, probing solos around; he composes multi-layered,
variegated, improvisational vehicles that express his musical
wishes and still allow musicians leeway to be completely
free to create.
He eschews pop superficiality and simultaneously
delivers a one-two punch of controlled pop understanding
in much of his music, emphasizing the vernacular impact
of popular music while avoiding predictability.
Born in Vietnam to musical parents -—his
mother was on her way to becoming a Vietnamese pop star
and his father played a variety of instruments in numerous
bands —Cuong emigrated with his mother to Seattle
at age six. Says Cuong, "all the time, my Mom was
always singing, my Dad was always playing." Much of
the music he heard was Vietnamese pop music, which, due
to French colonization and American influences, took pentatonic
Vietnamese ethnic music and, according to Cuong, "put
it into a pop sound."
One of Cuong's earliest musical recollections
was of his father taking him as a tot to a rehearsal and
sitting him directly in front of the bass drum. "Feeling
the power of the vibrations, everything was so loud," recalls
Cuong. "You know when someone's hammering away and
your eyes blink? You just feel it, and I felt it like that —I
couldn't get that out of my mind —that was the attraction
to music then, the effect it had on me. And then at home
my Dad had a keyboard and I just made sounds. He would
teach me things. So I've always wanted to play -- I was
banging on things, and listening to the radio and playing
along with it."
Cuong originally wanted to play the
saxophone, inspired at age five by his vision of his father
(at the time still in Vietnam) playing the saxophone. Cuong
thought, "this is my Dad, he plays the saxophone,
and this is the shit!" So he asked his mother for
a "horn." Through a linguistic mixup, she understood "horn-trumpet" rather
than "horn-saxophone" and presented him with
a trumpet instead.
"By the time I figured out that
I didn't like the trumpet, which was two years later, I
thought it was too late to change, 'cause I was already
too good!" explains Cuong.
Though he would have preferred to sing
or to play rock guitar or drums, friends (and his own rugged
determination) spurred him on to master the irascible instrument.
Eventually he landed a scholarship to the New England Conservatory
of Music where he played in student ensembles and encountered
George Russell, among others.
A turning point at NEC was meeting saxophonist/composer
Joe Maneri, who encouraged him to visit previously unknown
musical regions and to emphasize originality and personality
in music. Cuong also heard Boston-based group The Fringe
who, according to Cuong, "blew my mind because they
were playing totally improvised music, and I hadn't really
heard that kind of thing before." And though he was
a jazz studies major, Cuong was exposed to classical and
post-modern classical music at the conservatory. He fell
in love with the music of Beethoven, Schoenberg, Lutoslawski,
Ligetí, and others.
These experiences led Cuong down a path
which included searching for his own sound by pushing the
established sonority and role of the trumpet into areas
that hadn't been vastly explored, as well as finding new
forms, textures, and approaches to every improvisation.
"People don't realize that all
musics have improvisation in them, like back in Beethoven
and Mozart's time. Those guys were improvisers. Composition
is really improvising, but you can fix it. Different from
on-the-spot, what-it-is is what-it-is," notes Cuong.
He eventually moved on to New York and
has recorded and performed with Dave Douglas, Gerry Hemingway,
Dougie Bowne, Bobby Previte, Mark Helias, Chris Speed,
Andy Laster, Ken Schaphorst and Orange Then Blue. He also
has led or co-led bands JACKhouse, Scratcher (featuring
Holly Palmer) and Vu-Tet (featuring Jim Black, Curtis Hasselbring,
Chris Speed and Stomu Takeishi).
Embracing all of the music that has
shaped him from childhood, Cuong has funneled these influences,
filtering them into a stunningly unique language and voice
in both his playing and writing.
Cuong's music is influenced by his "kinetic
memory," things incorporated over years of playing
into his fingers and viscera (starting with sitting in
front of that bass drum). It relies not on influences of
sound or style, but on process: the act of doing, being,
being in-the-moment, sometimes getting somewhere. "It's
not 'the meat and potatoes,' it's like the concept of 'eating,'" adds
Cuong.
And his music is always about sound:
big arching melodies and viscous harmonies, alternating
darkness and light, sometimes generating sound for sound's
sake, and often stratified. Cuong's arrangement of "The
Burn," for example, is reminiscent of Charles Ives,
also an influence. Cuong collaborated on both "The
Burn" and the album's title track with longtime friend,
singer-songwriter Holly Palmer. The latter marks his vocal
recording debut, though he played piano and sang in a cover
band in high school that performed music by Duran Duran
and the Police. "Bound" is a good example of "how
pop music can also be really avant-garde and creative at
the same time," according to Cuong.
Which gets us back to aversion. Because
his bent is as often a reaction as an attraction, Cuong
might at first seem boxed in, restricted -- "bound," if
you will. But to hear his music and really assimilate it
is to discover that the real "bound" here is
the interconnectedness of things and Cuong's big-hearted
wonderment with that. From his averted stance, Cuong looks
anew at a place in the world most of us avoid -- the place
where we tuck our doubts, fears, loneliness, disappointments,
aggravations —and marvel results. For as imposing
as his music can be, it is also innocent, trusting and
ingenious.
—Frank Tafuri
[Read complete interview with
Cuong Vu.]